Nusantara Blog

VIEW IN ATLAS Time lapse animation of Sentinel-2 imagery in natural colors (10 m x 10 m) reveals a nework of roads laid out in grids carving through the forest followed by clearing

Oil Palm company clears forests in Papua despite permit being revoked

VIEW IN ATLAS Time lapse animation of Sentinel-2 imagery in natural colors (10 m x 10 m) reveals a nework of roads laid out in grids carving through the forest followed by clearing

In January 2022, the President of Indonesia announced that his government had cancelled several oil palm concessions. Following this announcement, the Minister of Environment and Forestry issued Decree No. 1/2022, listing 137 oil palm companies whose ‘State Forest Release’ permit (Pelepasan Kawasan Hutan, PKH) have been revoked. PT Permata Nusa Mandiri (PT PNM) in Jayapura district, Papua province, is on this list.

After the announcement, PT PNM started bulldozing the forest and preparing the land for planting. During a visit to the site in January 2022, Mongabay journalists observed unusual activity with cars, heavy equipment and workers around the newly created road. Sentinel-2 satellite imagery estimates 116 hectares of primary forest have been cleared from Dec. 21 2021, to Mar. 11 2022.

Forest cleared for oil palm developments in Papua. Ulet Ifansasti/Greenpeace

In a Greenpeace statement, Indigenous People said they strongly opposed the development of oil palm in the area managed by PT PNM because land overlaps with the ancestral lands of the Namblong People. Representing the Coalition of Civil Society Organizations for Social Justice and Environmental Sustainability in Tanah Papua, Franky Samperante of Pusaka Bentala Rakyat Foundation called on the company to stop its activities and asked the government to revoke all the permits held by the company.

On Feb. 28, the Jayapura government ordered the company to halt its forest clearing activities pending clarification from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF).

Sentinel-2 satellite imagery estimates 60.5 Ha hectares of primary forest have been cleared from Feb. 20 2022, to Mar. 11 2022.

PT PNM had obtained an Environmental permit in February 2014 and a Plantation Business (Izin Usaha Perkebunan, IUP) permit in March 2014 from the Jayapura government. It had obtained a permit of State Forest Release (PKH) in August 2014, and land use rights (Hak Guna Usaha, HGU) for certain parts of their concession in August and November 2018. The MoEF revoked the PKH in January 2022. The HGU issued by the National Land Agency (BPN) under the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Ministry was apparently still valid.


OPEN IN ATLAS

LATEST POST

Illegal Deforestation Exposed in Indonesia’s Prime Biodiversity Hotspot.

Rainforest Action Network (RAN) and The TreeMap have released unprecedented satellite evidence of widespread, palm oil-driven deforestation in Indonesia’s Rawa Singkil Wildlife Reserve. This reserve protects Western Sumatra’s last pristine lowland coastal peat-swamp forests, home to the highest concentration of Sumatran orangutans, around 1,500 individuals, or 10% of the total population. RAN and The TreeMap […]

Indonesia’s Mining Crossroads: New Map Unveils Opportunities for Environmental Monitoring

David Gaveau and Douglas Sheil wrote this article The TreeMap created the first 10-meter resolution map of Indonesia’s mining land footprint, highlighting open mining pits and infrastructures. Since 2001, 721,000 hectares, including 150,000 hectares of primary forest, have been transformed into mining infrastructures by December 2023. Coal mining had the largest impact, covering 322,000 hectares, […]

2023 Deforestation by the Wood Pulp Industry in Indonesia Surges, Hits Record Highs in Kalimantan

Rising global demand for wood pellets, wood pulp, viscose for clothing, paper, tissue and packaging is fueling a new wave of expansion in Indonesia, especially in Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo. In 2023, the conversion of Indonesian primary1 forests into fast-growing, intensively managed monoculture pulpwood plantations (mostly Acacia sp. or Eucalyptus sp.) saw another […]